Emax Crowns

There are two primary types of veneers based on the material they are constructed of:

Porcelain veneers (laminate veneers):

This type of veneer looks the best and lasts the longest. A dental lab makes each one by hand. Their light transmission is remarkably comparable to that of actual tooth enamel; therefore, they give the most natural result. They don't change color and survive a long time (15–20 years). The major topics of this article are Empress and Emax, which are the most advanced examples of this group.

Composite veneers:

These are veneers that the dentist puts directly on the tooth and shapes with filling material (composite resin). The best thing about them is that they can be done in one session, and they cost less than porcelain. But they don't last as long as porcelain, can change color over time, can stain, and are more likely to have plaque since their surfaces are rough. They usually last between 3 and 5 years.

No, Empress and Emax dental veneers are not the same thing. Although both are metal-free, all-ceramic restoration systems produced by the same company, they are made from fundamentally different ceramic materials and possess different properties. You can think of the difference between them as two different models within a product family.The table below summarizes the key differences between the two systems:

Empress and Emax veneers are two indispensable materials in cosmetic dentistry for ‘smile design.' As both are porcelain laminate veneers, their areas of application are largely similar. However, as seen in the table above, Emax's superior durability means it has a wider range of applications than Empress.

Common situations where these two systems are used include:

Discolouration (teeth that cannot be whitened)

Empress or Emax veneers are the ideal solution for stubborn discoloration that does not respond to teeth whitening (bleaching) methods.

• Tetracycline stains: Grey-blue discoloration caused by antibiotic use.
• Fluorosis: White spots or brown stains caused by excessive fluoride intake.
• Darkening after root canal treatment: Color changes that occur over time, especially in front teeth.

Age-related discoloration: The yellow dentine underneath the enamel, which wears away over the years, becomes more visible.

Problems with size and malformations

• Microdontia (Dwarf teeth): To bring teeth that are much smaller than usual, like peg lateral incisors, back to their proper size.
• Worn teeth: To fix teeth that have become shorter and worn down because of acid erosion, too much brushing, or grinding.
• Congenital shape abnormalities: For teeth that are misshapen or not fully grown at birth.

Gaps between teeth (Diastema)

If you want to close gaps quickly, this is a good alternative to braces. It works especially well for the space between the front two teeth (rabbit teeth) or other gaps between teeth. Most of the time, gaps can be closed in two to three weeks.

Breaks, cracks, and conditions that happen after an injury

• Enamel fractures: These are small or major cracks on the front of the tooth that happen when you fall or hit something.
• Cracked teeth: closing up cracks in the enamel for cosmetic reasons and making the tooth stronger.
• Worn incisal edges: Front teeth that have been shorter over time because of wear and tear.

Some misalignment, but not too bad:

You don't need braces to fix teeth that are slightly crooked, rotated, or crowded. If the teeth are too crooked, you may need to trim too much of them for veneers. In this instance, orthodontics might be the best choice. Cases that are "mild" have teeth that are not aligned properly, but they don't stick out.

Repairing old restorations :

• Old composite veneers: Get rid of old composite veneers that have changed color, started to leak at the edges, or broken and replace them with Empress/Emax.
• Old veneers that don't look good: Renew using Emax to get rid of the black line look that metal-supported porcelain veneers get as gums recede.

Hollywood smile and smile design:

For people who want a whiter, more even, younger, and "perfect" grin, even when they don't have any health problems. In this situation, putting them on the upper front 6 or 8 teeth, and sometimes on the lower front teeth, makes the whole smile look different.

Both materials can be used in most of the above situations. However, in some specific conditions, one has an advantage over the other:

These veneers can help with a lot of problems, but they can't be utilized on every patient. In the following cases, other treatments should be looked into:

• Severe tooth grinding (bruxism): If the patient doesn't want to use a sleep guard, both types of veneers could break.
• Not enough enamel: If the teeth don't have enough enamel (for example, because they have been worn down too much), the veneer may not stick properly.
• Teeth with big fillings: If the filling on the front of the tooth is quite big, a full crown may be better than a veneer.
• Active gum disease: If you have gingivitis or periodontitis that hasn't been treated, you need to take care of that first.
• Severe crowding: If the teeth are so misaligned that they need orthodontics, it is better to fix them with braces than by cutting them.

This approach, which seeks to make your teeth look their best with as little work as possible, usually takes place over multiple appointments and involves you working closely with your dentist. When you arrive at Isın Dental Clinic, you will go through the following steps:

The stage of planning and becoming ready

Planning ahead is important for the treatment to work. At your initial appointment, your dentist will do the following:

A close look and pictures:

You get a full checkup of your teeth, gums, and jaw. We take X-rays to see how healthy the roots of the teeth and the tissues around them are. Conditions that may inhibit veneer installation, including bruxism, periodontal disease, or extensive dental restorations, are assessed.

Smile design and aesthetic planning:

We listen to what you want so that we may make the smile design that is optimal for you. The size, shape, and color of your teeth are set. Isın Dental Clinic, like many other modern clinics, uses Digital Smile Design (DSD) technology to show you how your smile will look after treatment. You can also have a temporary mock-up made on a model of your teeth to show you what the ultimate result will look like.

Getting the teeth ready:

After the plan is accepted, the teeth are ready for the veneer to be put on:

Minimal tooth reduction:

The best thing about porcelain laminates is that they just need to remove a very small amount of the tooth enamel. This thin layer, which is normally between 0.3 mm and 0.7 mm thick, is needed so that the veneers fit with a natural shape and don't stick out. If the teeth are in the right place, there may not even be a need to cut them at all. You can have local anesthesia throughout the surgery to make it more comfortable.

Putting on temporary veneers:

After your teeth are ready, you can get temporary veneers to protect your teeth from sensitivity and keep them looking good while your permanent veneers are being made in the lab. These temporary covers are very useful for keeping the shape of the gum line while work is done on the front teeth.

Choosing a colour and measuring it

Once the teeth are ready, the lab may get the information it needs:

• Color selection: Your dentist chooses the color that looks most natural and complements the color of your other teeth.
• Exact measurement: The prepared teeth are measured with either classic impression materials or high-tech digital scanners. It is very crucial that these measurements are correct to the millimeter so that the veneers fit your teeth precisely.

The laboratory stage (making veneer):

The dentist sends the measurements and color information to the technician. At this point:

• Advanced CAD/CAM technology or traditional pressing processes are used to process Empress or Emax blocks.

Trial and bonding (Cementation)

During your last appointment, when your veneers are finished, they are permanently put on your teeth:

Trial:

First, the veneers are put on your teeth without any glue. You and your dentist carefully evaluate the color, shape, size, and fit of the crowns with your teeth.

Preparing the surface:

After everything has been accepted, the bonding surface is made rough with a specific acid (phosphoric acid). Hydrofluoric acid is put on the inside of the veneers to make them stick better on a microscopic level, and then silane is put on to make them stick together chemically.

Final bonding:

A unique, high-tech resin cement is put on the tooth surface that has been prepared and inside the veneer. After the veneer is put on the tooth, a special light is utilized to harden the cement. This phase is very important for the treatment to last.

Last checks:

The excess cement is washed off, the occlusion is verified, and any small changes that need to be made to finish the process are made.

Pros of Empress Emax Veneers

• Very strong and long-lasting: Lithium disilicate ceramics are far stronger than standard feldspathic porcelains when it comes to bending. Because of these qualities, they can be used safely even in clinical settings where there is a lot of mechanical stress and a risk of bending.
• Better looks and natural translucency: The structure of Emax material is translucent, which means it reflects and transmits light just like real tooth enamel. This keeps the restoration from seeming fake and makes sure it fits perfectly with the tooth.
• Strong adhesive bond: These ceramics are very sensitive to acid etching. When hydrofluoric acid is used, it makes tiny holes in the surface, which lets the veneer stick very well to the tooth. They can even connect well when more than half of the tooth enamel is gone.
• Perfect fit and digital production: Emax veneers may be made using both classic hot-pressed processes and CAD/CAM (computer-aided design and manufacturing) technologies. These technologies make sure that the material is always of the same high quality and that the margins fit perfectly at the tooth-gum interface.
• Biocompatibility: These materials work well with gum tissue and don't wear down as quickly as real tooth enamel.

Cons and limitations of Empress Emax veneers

• Thickness requirement: Emax veneers usually need a little more area to work with than feldspathic porcelains to stay strong. The main part of the restoration normally needs to be thicker than 0.8 mm, but the edges can be made thinner, down to 0.3 mm. In certain circumstances, this may mean taking out more of the tooth.
• Cost and equipment needs: Because they need modern technologies like CAD/CAM or high-temperature pressing, they cost more than composite veneers or plain ceramics.
• Risk of breaking (before bonding): Because they are so thin, veneers are very delicate before they are glued to the tooth and need to be handled very carefully during the trial phase. But once they are linked, they become part of the tooth and become quite strong.

You can choose Empress if:

• You have very high criteria for how things look and are getting the treatment on your front teeth.
• The most important factor for you is how much light gets through.
• You don't mind breaking your teeth.

You might like Emax more if:

• You are having work done on your front and back teeth.
• You grind your teeth if you wear a sleep guard.
• Your teeth are really thin; therefore, you don't want to cut them too much.
• You want a fix that will endure longer.

Turkey has dental veneers made with high-quality materials like Empress and Emax that are up to 70% cheaper than in Europe and the US. Turkish clinics also provide all-inclusive packages that let you get your dream smile while on vacation and give you a unique experience.

Average price comparison:

Prices for packages:Prices for packages usually include the following:

• Digital planning and smile design (DSD) before treatment
• All of the X-rays and CT scans
• Getting teeth ready and putting on temporary veneers
• Staying in a hotel (4–5 stars) • Private rides between the airport, clinic, and hotel
• Night guard after treatment

Package price comparison:

What are the veneers of Empress Emax?

Empress and Emax are porcelain laminates that don't include metal and are glued to the front of teeth. They are used to fix problems with how things look, like color, shape, and gaps. Empress looks better, but Emax lasts longer.

Do Empress or Emax veneers hurt when you put them on?

No. There is no pain during the treatment because it is done under local anesthesia. During tooth preparation, anesthesia is used. It's typical to feel a little sensitive to warmth and cold for a few days after the treatment.

How long does the treatment take?

Most of the time, it takes two to three appointments, and the whole thing is done in about one to two weeks. The first session is for planning and getting the teeth ready, and the second appointment is for putting on the permanent veneers. For now, temporary veneers are being used.

Which looks better, Empress or Emax?

Both are quite beautiful. Some doctors think that Empress is more natural when it comes to light transmission because of its leucite structure. It has been the "gold standard" in aesthetics for many years. Emax, on the other hand, doesn't give up on looks even though it lasts a long time.

Can I tell the difference between Empress or Emax veneers and my real teeth?

When a skilled dentist puts on Empress and Emax veneers, they are practically impossible to tell apart from real teeth. Because they don't have any metal in them and let light through, they look just like natural tooth enamel.

Is it possible for me to pick the color?

Yes. Your dentist will help you choose the most natural and appropriate color during the planning stage of your treatment. The choice is based on your skin tone, age, and what you want. For a natural look, it's usually better to use a color that resembles your natural teeth instead of excessively white tones.

How long do Empress and Emax veneers last?

When properly applied and well maintained, both types of veneers can be used without problems for 15 to 20 years or longer. Regular oral care and dental checkups extend this period.

Can Empress or Emax veneers break?

Answer: Although porcelain material is durable, it can break when subjected to excessive force. Habits such as biting into hard-shelled nuts, chewing ice, opening bottle caps, biting nails, or chewing on pens increase the risk of breakage. Emax is three times more resistant to breakage than Empress.

Do veneers change color over time?

No. Empress and Emax porcelain materials are highly resistant to staining agents such as coffee, tea, and cigarettes. They do not yellow or change color over time; they retain their original whiteness and shine for many years.

Can veneers be repaired if they break?

While small cracks can be repaired inside the mouth, these repairs are usually temporary and may not be aesthetically pleasing. In cases of large cracks, the veneer must be remade. Therefore, it is important to take protective measures.

Can I whiten my teeth after having veneers fitted?

No. Porcelain veneers do not respond to whitening gels like natural teeth do. Therefore, it is important to decide on your desired shade before having veneers fitted and to choose the most suitable color together with your dentist. You must make the right decision at this stage to avoid color mismatch in the future.

Are Empress or Emax veneers permanent?

Answer: Empress and Emax veneers are permanently bonded to your teeth with a special cement and cannot be removed. Since part of the tooth enamel is removed, the procedure is irreversible. However, this means that with proper care and check-ups, they will last for many years without any problems.